Situation: first home
7 min readInsurance for Buying Your First Home: Mortgage Requirements
Buying a home is a major milestone. Along with signing the contract at the notary and arranging the mortgage, you are required to secure the correct damage insurance policies. Since you are also moving, this is the perfect time to review your entire insurance portfolio. Mortgage lenders always demand buildings insurance (opstalverzekering) as collateral. Failing to calculate the correct rebuild value or misunderstanding Owners' Association (VvE) terms for apartments can lead to severe financial vulnerability. Discover how commission-free insurance advice can help you save on your new policies.
First-time buyers and home movers purchasing residential property in the Netherlands. · Updated: 2026-06-13
Rebuild Value (Herbouwwaarde) vs. Market Value: The Big Difference
A frequent error among first-time buyers is utilizing the market purchase price or tax value of the home for the buildings insurance. The market value is driven by geographic location, plot size, and real estate demand. The land, however, cannot burn down or be blown away by a storm. If you are planning to make your new home more sustainable, see our guide on insuring solar panels and renovations.
The buildings insurance strictly covers the physical bricks, mortar, and structure of the house. The rebuild value (herbouwwaarde) is the cost to reconstruct the house from scratch on the same land, using current material and labor rates. If you buy a house for €450,000, the actual rebuild cost might only be €250,000. Compare buildings insurance without commission to get net pricing without hidden broker margin.
Apartments & VvE: Insuring 'Owner's Interest' (Eigenaarsbelang)
If you purchase an apartment, the building structure is collectively insured by the Owners' Association (VvE) under a joint master policy (VvE-opstalverzekering). This means you do not need to take out an individual buildings policy.
However, the VvE master policy only covers the building's baseline construction. If you or a previous owner installed a high-end kitchen, custom hardwood flooring, or a luxury bathroom, these upgrades fall under owner's interest (eigenaarsbelang). This custom value is excluded from the VvE policy.
You must insure this value separately, which is typically done by adding an owner's interest rider to your contents insurance without commission. If a water leak occurs, the VvE policy will only pay to replace standard fittings, leaving you to cover the cost difference for your high-end upgrades.
Legal Expenses Housing: Hidden Defects and the 3-Month Waiting Period
Discovering structural issues like dry rot, foundation damage, or water leaks after moving in can result in costly disputes. Resolving hidden defects (verborgen gebreken) with the seller or holding contractors accountable for poor renovation work requires expert legal backing.
A legal expenses insurance policy without commission with a Housing (Wonen) module covers legal costs in these scenarios. Be aware that most insurers enforce a 3-month waiting period (wachttijd) for new housing policies. This means pre-existing disputes or issues arising within the first three months will not be covered. If you already have a legal aid policy, ensure this module is active before the key transfer.
Frequently asked questions
When does the buildings insurance need to start?
The policy must be active on the day the deed of transfer (transportakte) is signed at the notary and the keys are handed over. This is when your mortgage commences and you bear legal liability.
Is glass insurance separate?
For houses, glass cover (covering expensive HR++ or triple glazing) is typically an optional add-on to the buildings insurance. It is highly recommended. For apartments, check if the collective VvE policy covers glass, as some associations exclude it, requiring you to add it to your contents policy.
Is term life insurance (ORV) legally required to obtain a Dutch mortgage?
Not by law, but nearly every Dutch mortgage lender imposes it as a contractual condition — especially when two income earners jointly purchase a property. The rationale is clear: if one income earner dies, the surviving partner must still be able to service the mortgage. You are generally free to choose your own ORV provider and policy structure, provided the death benefit is at least equal to the outstanding loan balance.
What happens with my buildings insurance if asbestos is discovered during a claim?
If a covered event (such as fire) causes asbestos-containing materials to be disturbed and require removal — common in Dutch homes built before 1994 — most modern buildings insurance policies cover asbestos remediation costs as part of the consequential damage payout. However, if asbestos was already present and you simply want it removed preventively, that is classified as a maintenance issue and falls outside coverage. The exact scope varies by insurer; always verify the asbestos clause in the policy terms before signing.
Independent insurance advisor
Wft CertifiedOur articles are reviewed by an independent, Wft-certified insurance advisor (non-life personal & commercial) with years of experience in the Dutch market. This review ensures the content reflects current regulations and that the advice is strictly commission-free and in the consumer's best interest.
Last reviewed for accuracy: 2026-06-13
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This article is for informational purposes and does not constitute mortgage or financial advice. Always consult a certified insurance expert.